Business Communication Topics for Presentation

Business communication is an indispensable practice in the day to day running of businesses. Although it permeates every facet of organizations, the only thing that matters is the level of its effectiveness. One key aspect of effective business communication is simplicity. For communication to be effective, appropriate medium must be used to relay the needed information. It is, therefore, imperative that students and managers alike learn about the various channels of business communication that exist in organizations. Various platforms used by businesses to convey information form important business communication topics for presentation from which students and business people can gain useful insights. Important business communication topics that students and business people can use include the main channels of information transfer used in the company that are meetings, letters, social media, emails, and blogs. Blogs Blog is a cost-effective mean of business communication that businesses use to reach a large number of people. Blog communication medium, popularly referred to as â€Å"blogosphere†, entails a chain of web pages developed by business owners and individuals with the aim of discussing various subjects regarding the business. It is a fast-spreading means of business communication, with an estimated 60 million business-related blogs in existence and thousands more being created daily. Business Meetings The is the most commonly used business communication method in the workplace. It is a formal gathering done with the aim of discussing a predetermined agenda. This mode of business communication is commonly used to discuss matters that cannot be communicated using other channels such as memos or newsletters. Business Letters Letters present a viable communication tool for conveying official business messages. Most corporate letters are formally prepared on a letterhead as a stamp of officialdom. Small businesses also use letters when creating promotions, addressing customers’ issues, and making important announcements. Social Media Social media as a platform for business communication has increasingly become an important channel used by businesses to connect to customers and relay important information and updates. The most popular social media platforms in use today include Facebook, Twitter, and Whatsapp. Their evolving nature and increased use in business world make them important communication topics. Small and medium business owners use social media platform to create awareness and advertise their products. Emails Emails are one of the most widely used business communication tools because of their effectiveness and convenience. Emails are inexpensive and quick ways of correspondence between employees as well as customers. It is one of the most preferred communication channel in business because it is easy to use and historical messages are easily retrievable. Communication channels used by businesses such as blogs, social media, and meetings, emails, and letters are important business communication topics that business people and students need to know. In most cases, all communication mediums are found in businesses. However, they are usually used depending on the circumstance and context. The separate sphere of business communication are also different ethical aspects in it connected mainly to communication inside the group. References: Balle, L. (2017). Topics on Business Communication. Smallbusiness.chron.com. Retrieved on 27 May 2017 from http://smallbusiness.chron.com/topics-business-communication-3351.html Brezina, M., Smith, A. (2017). U.S. Patent No. 9,584,343. Washington, DC: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. DiSanza, J. R., Legge, N. J. (2016). Business and professional communication: Plans, processes, and performance. Pearson. Johnson, J. D. (2016). Networked Media, Networked Rhetorics, Attention and Deliberation in the Early Blogosphere. Kasemsap, K. (2016). Utilizing social media in modern business. In Encyclopedia of e-commerce development, implementation, and management (pp. 2171-2182). IGI Global. Kasemsap, K. (2017). Mastering social media in the modern business world. Social media listening and monitoring for business applications, 18-44.

Samples of book reviews Spiritual Path to Higher Creativity by Julia Cameron

Spiritual Path to Higher Creativity Book Review Sample Spiritual Path to Higher Creativity The title â€Å"Spiritual Path to Higher Creativity† fully conveys the content of the book. The author set a goal to help the person to overcome a creative impasse. That is why this book is intended for those who passionately want to create something but experience temporary or permanent difficulties with this. It is hardly possible to place â€Å"Spiritual Path to Higher Creativity† in any standard frames and categories. This is a book that must be read repeatedly with carefulness. One of the most striking features of the book is the uncompromising approach of its author. She constantly rejects all halftones and any attempts to evade from responsibility. Everything becomes very clear and straightforward: there is a way to creativity and if someone refuses to choose it, he betrays creativity and himself. This position requires taking a very big responsibility and only few people can bear it. The book is penetrated with a specific spiritual approach to the defined problems. But the contemporary people who lead modern life often do not want to hear about spirituality and faith, since they give their preference to pragmatic approach, economic calculations, explanations and persuasion. â€Å"Spiritual Path to Higher Creativity† depicts a huge energy charge. Julia Cameron managed to express her outlook on the pages of the book very clearly and powerfully. While reading you will notice that the path of a true artist requires significant changes in life. Even if these changes are stretched in time, sweetened with promises of success or with descriptions of positive examples, they still can be enormous and irreversible. It is impossible not to change oneself after reading this great book!

Human History s Greatest Plague Known As The Black Death

This paper will argue on one of human history’s greatest plague known as the Black Death. By the 1340s, nearly all of Europe was gripped by a seemingly endless cycle of disease and famine. The fourteenth century dawned with a chill and the Baltic Sea froze over during 1306-1307. The cold weather was an unwelcomed guest arriving earlier in the autumn and staying till the late summer. This freezing cold foretold worse disasters. Rain followed up on it and never stopped, causing villages to flood along the Caspian Sea shores, the fields were sodded making crops rot. Moreover, the late harvest made prices surge which forced King Edward II to impose price controls. Things didn’t get any better from there on. Torrential rains fell again in 1316†¦show more content†¦However, before they withdrew the Prince came up with the plan which turned out to be one of the first and most highly effective forms of Germ warfare. The prince ordered his soldiers to catapult the rotte n plague infested dead bodies of soldiers over Kaffa’s walls. These rotten corpses soon tinted the air and poisoned the water supply and within days the people inside the walls of Kaffa began to die. Few surviving merchants hurried and set sail for their home in Italy and tried to escape this plague. Flea infested rats climbed the ropes of the boat and hid in the holes of the ships that were heading to Rome. These ships sailed port to port in their long journey back to Italy but no one would let them dock when they saw that the sailors were dying. The merchants finally reached the port of Messina in Sicily but the sailors were not allowed to enter the city. However, the brief encounter was long enough for the rats to climb off the galleys and set their journey into the city carrying the Black Death into Europe. â€Å"Alas! our ships enter the port, but of a thousand sailors hardly ten are spared. We reach our homes; our kindred and our neighbors come from all parts to visit us. Woe to us for we cast at them the darts of death! Whilst we spoke to them, whilst they embraced us and kissed us, we scattered the poison from our lips. Going back to their homes, they in turn soon infected their whole families, who in three days succumbed, and were buried in oneShow MoreRelatedThe Black Death And Its Effects On Society843 Words   |  4 Pagesdevastating and tragic mortal disease, the Black Death, spread across Europe in the years of 1346-53. The Black Death became one of the deadliest infectious diseases in history. This fatal and rapidly spreading disease horrified people of its time. The disastrous natural catastrophe was only compounded with other setbacks in fourteenth century Europe. Those set backs include, warfare, religious turmoil and peasant unrest. Also known as the bubonic plague, it struck Europe in 1347 and killed closeRead MorePlagues in England: Death Is in the Air Essay688 Words   |  3 Pagesmankinds greatest defect.† Sickness affec ts everyone, no matter where one is from or how one lives. Even in today’s world with modern medicine, sickness runs rampant. If one were to think back to when the only cures society had were rituals, a prime example of sickness in a society is England. Recalling the plagues in England, one can easily see the two prominent plagues that struck, along with how they affected English economy and culture. In the 1300’s, England was struck with a plague calledRead MoreThe Black Death Essay1196 Words   |  5 Pagescircle and then falling down. The nursery rhyme refers to the Black Death, one of the worst plagues of all time (Schladweller). Known as infectious diseases that spread quickly and kill countless people, plagues have had a tremendous affect on people around the world since the beginning of time. The Black Death, also known as the bubonic plague, is a contagious bacterial infection that has killed millions of people. With the bubonic plague brutally killing one fourth of Europe in the 14th century andRead MoreBlack Death1732 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿THE BLACK DEATH Matthew Brown P.1 April 17, y Around 1339 in northwestern Europe, the population was beginning to outgrow the food supply and a severe economic crisis began to take place. The winters were extremely cold and the summers were dry. Due to this extreme weather, very low crops yielded and those that grew were dying. Inflation became a common occurrence and as famine broke out, people began to worry. The time period of approximately 1339 to 1346 is now known as the famine before theRead MoreThe Black Death Of Europe1231 Words   |  5 Pagesresearch found regarding the history of the Black Death in Europe. It incorporates the beginning of the plague, the way that it spread, and the toll it took on Europe’s population. It answers questions concerning the context of my topic, the importance of subject at hand, as well as the affects it had on the society during and after this tragedy. Concluding this paper answers the final question of why people should know about this subject in the first place. The Black Death was single handedly one ofRead MoreThe Plague Of The Black Death1484 Words   |  6 PagesThroughout human history there have been a few events that have caused devastation and irreversibly changed the course of history. These events were triggered not by humans, but by plagues. Plagues, defined as an epidemic with an amazingly high mortality rate according to the Merriam Webster dictionary, have been recorded throughout history, from the Plague of Justinian in Rome, to the Modern Plague of China (CDC). To the common man, all s/he sees is, the plague arrives, kills tens of millionsRead MoreThe Black Death And Its Impact On Society1291 Words   |  6 PagesThroughout history many natural events have had a profound effect on mankind, but few of these events have shaped history and culture as profoundly as the Black Death. The Black Death was the name given to the deadly disease that hugely disrupted Europe between 1347 and 1351. The disaster influenced and altered all aspects of European life. This major catastrophe had many later effects, however due to 50 million deaths, people s economic status shifted and these changes left a lasting impact uponRead MoreThe Black Death : Research Due Friday 161707 Words   |  7 PagesThe Black Death Research due Friday 16 Oct Focus Questions Origin †¢ Where did the black death originate o Where was the first known case of the black death †¢ Were there any other milder cases of the black death before the pandemic †¢ What were the other theories as to the origins of the black death Symptoms †¢ What were the symptoms of the black death o What effect did this have on people in medieval times ï‚ § What mental impact did this have on the people seeing the infected †¢ Why were there three formsRead MoreBlack Plague And The Black Epidemic1337 Words   |  6 PagesBlack Plague The Black Plague outbreak was one of the scariest events in human history. The people were afraid to do everyday activities and carry on with their normal routines. This plague is known to almost every person on Earth. Even as a kid, teachers tell their students about this plague. Even the thought of an outbreak like the Black Plague makes people’s skin crawl. I am included in that category. It has gotten to the point that when any outbreak of any type or kind of disease happensRead MoreThe Late Middle Ages Essay1713 Words   |  7 Pagesfamine and battle. Monarchs with insatiable territorial appetites and religious fanaticism contributed greatly to create instability and war among the people. However, one of the greatest villain during this period was an undetectable foe, named Yersinia Pestis. This bacterium was responsible for the horrific Black Death, which ravaged Europe, Asia, and Africa in the 14th century, killing over 50 million people. In urban centers like Paris and Hamburg, 50% to 60% of the residents perished. All this

Finance Principles That Might Be Useful For This Family

Here we have some suggestions based on finance principles that might be useful for this family. Principle #1 from Chapter #5 Planning ahead: Most people spend more time planning their vacations than their finances. The result can be financial bondage, stress, anxiety, anguish, conflict, sorrow, remorse, and a multitude of other negative feelings, relationships, and experiences. There is power in planning. So, to help them our suggestion is to start planning for future events that would happen in their lives. Principle #2 from Chapter #2 Budgeting: budget is a forecast of your cash flow for a period of time, generally a month. Most income and expenditures recur on a monthly basis. They need to control their expenses immediately, Budgeting is the key of controlling all the debts, expenses, planning how to get out of debt, and save money for financial independence. Principle #3 from Chapter #1 Financial Independence: No matter what their income is, this family could have financial independence if they save a portion of their earnings and collect interest on their savings. However, this is only true if they do not borrow money and pay interest on rented funds. If they collect interest and avoid paying interest, they’ll be able to enjoy financial independence. If they pay interest and fail to collect interest, sadly they’ll be headed for financial bondage. This is why we propose to accelerate the payments of their debts in order for them to be able to save for retirement andShow MoreRelatedInternational Financial Reporting Standards ( Ifrs ) And General Accepting Accounting Principles1360 Words   |  6 Pages(IFRS) and General accepting accounting principles (GAAP) convergence issue began in the late 2000’s. International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) are a set of standards stating how particular types of transactions and other events should be reported in financial st atements. Therefore, business and accounts can be understood from company to company and country to country. General accepting accounting principles (GAAP) are set of common accounting principles, standards and procedures that companiesRead MoreOpen Model Stystem Theory1276 Words   |  6 Pagesshare are determined by senior managers that record detail in plan. Investors in Scotia Airway have planned that over the next 5 year they will start to include long destinations. They believe this will help them successfully expand and be able to compete in a challenging market. It will be very useful for the management of Scotia airway to set more objective as their goals are very big and are set to be completed over along time period. Their policy is all staff are involved in discussing andRead MoreGlobalization Is A Issue For Multi National Partnerships And Money Road1650 Words   |  7 Pages Globalization has likewise been useful for Multi-national partnerships and Money Road. Be that as it may, globalization has not been useful for working individuals (blue or professional) and has prompted to the proceeding with deindustrialization of America. Globalization is a muddled issue. It is important to assess the advantages and disadvantages before making any determinations. Aces Supporters of globalization contend that it can possibly improve this world a place to live in and unravelRead MoreCase Study : Mcdonalds Muckraker : Student Name And Id1566 Words   |  7 Pagesproduct is not important for an entrepreneur; the basic purpose of an entrepreneur is to make that product or service successful in market. All this is possible when we are fully aware from those risks and profits which are associated with that product or service. Product development and market research play an important role to make that product useful and profitable in existing market. Introduction: Jenny and Garry designed a muckraker by using combinationRead MoreEssay on Aristotles Perception of Society1659 Words   |  7 Pagesnot an end in itself. This has been a controversial perception amongst people for many years; some tend to agree while others have a different belief. From my point of view, Aristotle’s belief was not arbitrary. I support this belief because unfortunately our society is continuously being corrupted by many people who possess the money, wealth, and influence in our current days, are using their means to promote injustice. It is also true among modern thinkers that money might also be the only way toRead MoreConsumer Behaviour Towards the Islamic Banking – â€Å"Customer Satisfaction with Islamic Marketing Ethics and Islamic Banking Industry6575 Words   |  27 Pages1.0 INTRODUCTION In this current era, businesses play the most important role in developing a country’s reputation. It is because a nation’s wealth is determined by concerning on certain aspects as one of it is the economical factor. As far as we know, businesses are the main sectors of a nation where it decides the economical status of a nation. Apart from that, banking operations are also one of the factors which contribute to the economical growth of a country. The main core business of the bankingRead MoreHappiness, Health and Economy: Three Strongly Related Elements of Religious Faith2065 Words   |  9 Pagestrue. Briefly and objectively stated, a religious faith would be the belief of a superior existence that oversees the natural world. You may have a better or different description of what religious faith is, but it will definitely follow the roots of this description. However, even though faith’s description is not affected by acquiring a different religion, the type of faith an individual will follow won’t retain the same characteristics. For example, Judaism â€Å"unlike the Christian-Catholic view ofRead MoreCase Study of Ethics5588 Words   |  23 Pages(CCAB). They illustrate how the ethical codes of the CCAB bodies can be applied by professional accountants working for commercial organisations. These scenarios are not intended to cover every possible circumstance, but instead to outline key principles and processes that could be considered when attempting to identify, assess and resolve ethical problems in line with the ethical codes. These case studies were published in December 2011. The CCAB welcomes comments on these cases. Please emailRead MoreFeatures Of Typical Entrepreneurial Mindset1789 Words   |  8 Pagesso that more individuals are able to contribute to the society. This essay is focused on the mentioned two aspects: features of typical mindset of successful entrepreneurs and how these can be developed. II. Features of Typical Entrepreneurial Mindset Last century, one uncomplicated but considerably accepted cognitive psychology theory points out that individuals tend to rely on heuristics and biases to process information. This approach adopts rules of thumb, thus curtailing project cycles andRead MoreCase Study : Health And Fitness Industry3211 Words   |  13 PagesRonak is a 25-year-old Indian American male with a bachelor’s degree in Finance and Operations Management. The current issue he is facing is whether to quit or stay in his current job as a National Sales Associate at a startup company in the Health Fitness Industry. Ronak reports a considerable amount of disappointment with his current job. The last few months have brought a lot of change in his life and his attitude towards his job. Not only are the working hours long but also, his boss has started

The Balance Between Customer Service And Resource...

The main objective of nicola is to find the balance between customer service and resource utilization, so at nice framing ,in order to meet the demands of the customer and able to satisfy their needs ,it was necessary to have a good levels of finished stock . This actually meant that Nicola needed to have enough raw materials at all times. Thus availability of a wide variety of stock meant that she actually have an edge over its competitors. In order to use her resources , she used to make little batches of same size frames instead of one at a time and the unused stock was kept for future use .The stock which was not in use does effect her working capital but not for long because of its dedication towards her customers by meeting there demand at all times. Nicola’s business of Nice Framing was to put main focus on the customers , as the business is now growing because of its customer focus service , but the main reason of this was because it has many raw materials and had a wide variety of finished framed pictures in stock to wait for the customer’s choice . Those critical factors includes : 1.) Increasing customer’s satisfaction 2.) Nicola’s reputation has been built because of her reliability and responsiveness. What are the operating objectives of the business? 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Many companies are moving their services to this technology with the flexibility of â€Å"pay as you go† model where a customer pays only for the services used leading to cost saving for them. It also helps in terminating the need for large infrastructure maintenance and development. Multiple Virtual Machines (VMs) having varying resource locations can be operated togetherRead MoreOperations At A Caltex Service Station1553 Words   |  7 PagesCONTENTS: 1.0 INTRODUCTION 3 1.1 CUSTOMER SERVICE AND RESOURCE UTILIZATION 3 1.2 CAPACITY MANAGEMENT 4 1.3 LOCATION AND LAYOUT 4 2.1.COUSTOMER PAYS AT THE SHOP 6 2.1.1 FLOWCHART DURING THE NORMAL HOURS 6 2.1.1 FLOWCHART DURING THE PEAK HOURS 6 2.2 COUSTOMER PAYS AT THE PUMP 6 2.3 IMPLICATIONS OF USING CREDIT CARD 7 2.4 METHOD STUDY TABLE 7 3.0 REFERENCES 9 CALTEX 1.0 INTRODUCTION: The Purpose of this report is to investigate about the Operations at a Caltex Service station. The Caltex is aRead MoreA Survey On Load Balancing Cloud Computing Using Artificial Intelligence Techniques Essay1291 Words   |  6 Pagesubiquitous, and on-demand access to shared resources are some of the characteristics of the cloud that have resulted in shifting the business processes to the cloud. The cloud computing attracts the attention of research community due to its potential to provide tremendous benefits to the industry and the community. But with the increasing demand of the cloud computing, there are some challenges also. The main cloud computing challenges are Data Management and Resource Allocation, Security and Privacy, LoadRead MoreCapacity Planning And Capacity Limitations1233 Words   |  5 Pagesmanaging and understanding capacity is associated with process choice, because understanding both areas can then enable CFG to make informed decisions abou t what it can and cannot do in the market. Adding capacity allows CFG to position plants and service outlets in key areas around the world. In some cases location may be influenced by industry trends (e.g. in order to develop a fluid labour pool in a China). Capacity can be considered as: The potential output of a system that may be produced inRead MoreWhat is operations management: Operations Management is the management of the process that1200 Words   |  5 Pagesmanagement: Operations Management is the management of the process that transforms raw materials into goods and services. It is a never ending cycle that deals with the design and management of products, services, processes and supply chains. It also takes into consideration the procurement, development, and usage of resources that industries need to deliver those final goods and services to their clients. The stages in operations management range from strategic to tactical to operational. The strategicRead MoreOperations Management : The Administration Of Business Practices1267 Words   |  6 PagesOperations management indicates to the administration of business practices to make the most elevated amount of productivity conceivable inside an association. Operations management is concerned with changing over materials and labour into produce and services as productively as possible to amplify the profit of an organisation. Operations management groups plan the technique for change of inputs (materials, work, exclusive data, etc.) into outputs (merchandise, administrations, value added items, andRead MoreProcess Improvement Methods and Proposal1424 Words   |  6 PagesProcess Improvement Methods and Proposal OPS/HC571 December 12, 2009 Process Improvement Methods and Proposal for Middletown Hospital The CEO of Middletown hospital has been receiving complaints of long wait times and poor service in the Emergency Department at certain hours of the day. To resolve this problem a Six Sigma Team has been authorized to find the root causes of the problems and give improvement recommendations. The purpose of process improvement proposal Improvement means anRead MoreThe Importance Of Various Human Resource Functions1479 Words   |  6 PagesImportance of Various Human Resource Functions As the baby boomers move into retirement, it is harder for organizations to find skilled professionals to fill their positions. In order to have an effective workforce, organizations are forced to offer a more robust compensation package to attract and maintain key employees. Due to this, over the last twenty years, human resource management (HRM) has become an essential part of the corporation’s growth and success. The human resource functions have expandedRead MoreThe Important and Vital Functions of the Human Resources Department1351 Words   |  6 Pagesorganization. Other crucial functions of HR in an organization may include recruitment and employee selection, fullest utilization of human capital resources for the growth of the organization, balancing the needs of the organization with those of the employees to assure the well being of both the parties, guiding the leadership in the organization on each and every aspect of human resources for the growth of the organizat ion, adapting the best educational and cultural shifts in the organization to keep

A Raisin in the Sun by Lorraine Hansberry Essay - 1343 Words

A Raisin in the Sun by Lorraine Hansberry is a play that displays housing discrimination in Chicago during the 1950s. Housing discrimination was partially an effect of the Great Migration. This was an event during the 1950s that resulted in about six million African Americans â€Å"migrating† from the south to the north, Midwest, and west regions of the United States. This caused the population of black people in major northern cities to increase rapidly. They are then only able to live in certain neighborhoods, which keeps their communities segregated. Clybourne Park is a play that was written by Bruce Norris. It was written in response to Hansberry’s play. In Clybourne Park, gentrification is displayed within the dialogue. Gentrification is†¦show more content†¦The north figured that giving the African Americans jobs would help improve the economy. This opportunity of work encouraged the people who had yet to migrate to do so. Those who did were soon disappointed when they discovered their salary. Yes, they were given a job opportunity, but their wages were nowhere near as much as a white person’s. The second quote, made by Mama, was made when she was discussing the high price of the colored houses in another neighborhood. She stated, â€Å"Them houses they put up for colored [people] in them areas way out all seem to cost twice as much as other houses/I did the best I could (2.i). Hansberry gave an example of enforced racism when Mama was looking for housing in Chicago. The circumstances made it almost imp ossible for African American to leave the slums. One of the reasons they were â€Å"trapped† in neighborhoods was redlining. Bradford Hunt’s article reads, â€Å"Redlining is the practice of arbitrarily denying or limiting financial services to specific neighborhoods, generally because its residents are people of color or are poor.† The HOLC, Home Owner’s Loan Corporation, â€Å"color-coded† maps of the cities show the African American neighborhoods and white neighborhoods. This outline gave the redlined areas the impression of being an investment and insurance risky. The third quote, made by Lindner, was about how â€Å"Negros† would live happier when they were in their own communities. He stated, â€Å"†¦I want you to believe me when I tellShow MoreRelatedA Raisin Of The Sun By Lorraine Hansberry894 Words   |  4 PagesA Raisin in the sun by Lorraine Hansberry there are three major female characters represent three different spectrums of their lives. A Raisin in the Sun a number of social issues are both explicitly and subtly exemplified through out the characters experiences and relationships. First, Hansberry introduce Beneatha who is twenty year old college student with dreams of becoming a doctor in her life. Second, the author mention Ruth as a soft character in the story that wants to become wealthy andRead MoreA Raisin in the Sun by Lorraine Hansberry2035 Words   |  8 PagesLorraine Hansberry’s A Raisin in the Sun is a remarkable play written in 1959 by an African American author about an African American family. This time period was in the early days of the modern awakening of civil rights awareness. It was a timely play challenging the then current stereotypical view of a black family by depicting a realistic portrayal of a specific black family with aspirations, hopes, dreams, dignity, and ambition as would be expected from all families regardless of race. TheRead MoreA Raisin in the Sun by Lorraine Hansberry802 Words   |  3 Pagespositively to the actions of the White Americans. This leads to African Americans conforming and giving society what they want by changing their style of speech and appearance, this is called cultural assimilation. In Act II, Scene I of A Raisin in the Sun, Lorraine Hansberry interprets the concept of cultural assimilation with the actions of George as he arrives and unintentionally interrupts Beneatha and Walter’s â€Å"African† performance. This scene signifies the struggle between trying to assimilate intoRead MoreA Raisin in the Sun by L orraine Hansberry1199 Words   |  5 Pagesas a person. Walter Lee Younger is a man that goes through many different character changes, which cause conflict amongst the other characters. Once he goes through his rite of passage, he is able to fix his flaws and mature. In Lorraine Hansberry’s play, A Raisin in the Sun, characterization is used to portray that one must experience a rite of passage in order to mature. Walter Lee Younger starts off the play as a man who is selfish and immature, willing to put money before family. He is characterizedRead MoreA Raisin Of A Sun By Lorraine Hansberry2114 Words   |  9 Pages July 26, 2015 A Raisin in a Sun A dream is what a person strive for to achieve success in their lives. Langston Hughes, ask in Montage of a Dream Deferred, â€Å"What happens to a dream deferred? Does it dry up like a raisin in the Sun?† A Raisin in the Sun, by Lorraine Hansberry is mainly about a family dream to do better for themselves. All the characters in this story has hopes and dreams. The problem with that is that everyone has their own individual dream which cause conflict within the familyRead MoreA Raisin in the Sun by Lorraine Hansberry987 Words   |  4 PagesA Raisin in the Sun by Lorraine Hansberry A Raisin in the Sun is a play written by Lorraine Hansberry, which debuted on broad way in 1959. They play takes place sometime in the 1950’s, a time period wrought with social issues which were ignored by the general public. The play concentrates on the Younger family; Ruth, Travis, Walter Lee, Beneatha, and Lena, the family head. The events of the play take place over the course of only a few weeks, where-in the Younger family is to receive a largeRead MoreA Raisin in the Sun by Lorraine Hansberry544 Words   |  2 Pages A raisin in the sun is a book that explains the life of a family that is in hard times but some how gets through it. The Younger family is at the bottom of the ladder when it comes to economic status this affects the whole family and dreams and values, but the one thing they are good at are arguing and keeping their dreams alive by being a family and loving and caring for one another when nobody else does. The book a raisin in the sun written by Lorraine Hansberry is about a family that areRead MoreA Raisin Of The Sun By Lorraine Hansberry1581 Words   |  7 PagesLorraine Hansberry, a female playwright and black activist, spent almost all of her life dealing with American racism, poverty, and lack of social mobility. As a person who witnessed the daily struggles of African Americans, Hansberry wanted to expose the hypocrisy in the idea that America was the land of equal opportunity. As a result, in 1959, Hansberry wrote the play, A Raisin in the Sun, which details the Youngers, an African American family, who experienced racism, poverty, and the lack of socialRead MoreA Raisin in the Sun by Lorraine Hansberry?605 Words   |  2 PagesLorraine Hansberry, the author of â€Å"A Raisin in The Sun†, was born in Chicago, Illinois. Hansberry was the youngest of four children. Her father Carl Augustus Hansberry was a prominent real estate broker and her mother Louise Perry was a stay home mother. She grew up on the south side of Chicago in the Woodlawn neighborhood. Later the family moved into an all-white neighborhood, where they experienced racial discrimination. Hansberry attended a predominantly white public school while her parentsRead MoreA Raisin in the Sun by Lorraine Hansberry774 Words   |  3 PagesMany can see the appeal of the play† A Raisin in the Sun† by Lorraine Hansberry because it is telling how much the Younger family wants the American dream, the better life that each character wants are different from each other. The family wants the insurance money to start their dreams, the money that would not have been available if not for the death of the head of the family. Walter Lee Younger American dream is all about materialism and what he can get right now. He has the notion of a self-made

Western Music History A Study of Baroque Essay Example For Students

Western Music History: A Study of Baroque Essay Music, much like most of what human beings have declared to be a form of art, has gone through thousands of years of evolution that it now no longer resembles much of what its pioneers intended to be. Indeed, the definition of music in itself along with its performance and significance may vary according to different cultures and social contexts. It is this ambiguity that has allowed music to traverse not only physical boundaries but also to build bridges between gaps, whether it be culturally or even through a metaphysical period of time and space. It was, however, not always o black-and-white during the days of early musical revolution; it was even less of the case when it came to classical music. For the remainder of this thesis, I would like to bring attention to four composers who I felt not only helped music evolve in terms of style, but also change the way the world will look at them, forever. First, let us begin by defining what the various styles of classical music is, as well as their evolutions. Early Western classical music is divided into medieval, renaissance and baroque, the last of which is where this thesis will be delving into first before going along the timeline. Mozart and Beethoven biographer Maynard Solomon has said that while the arguably two most famous composers of all time have helped popularize classical music amongst the general masses through various means of media, it is without a doubt that without the likes of Bach and his peers, there would have been no Gustavo Mailer or Richard Strauss. That would take place centuries after most of these composers have passed on. Nevertheless, how exactly did the composers of back then affect not only music, but people in general now? Richard Tarsuss from the University of California argued that John Adams opera The Death f Cliffhanger was romanticism terrorists, and Australian-American composer Melissa Dungy has been frowned upon for using wordings from controversial speeches against neo-Baroque styled music for politically charged pieces. Did classical music really have a hand in the political or socio-economic scene of their time period? Let us take a look. Going not only in chronological order but also in terms of musical evolution, the first to come up would be a man known the world over by his last name: Johann Sebastian Bach. Such is the legacy of the man that after over 200 years of his death, his middle ND surname would be taken as the stage name of rock/metal band Skid Rows frontal. While most people would assume a composer is merely someone who sits at a piano, Bach was in reality an organist, harpsichordist, violist and violinist. A pioneer of the Baroque period, Bach began musical tutelage under his father, a Western Music History: A Study of Baroque and Classical Period Music By Samisens young Johann Sebastian had to live with his brother Johann Christopher from the tender young age of 9 after his parents had passed away. Through his brother, who has an organ player in church and had himself studied under Johann Peaceable, Bach began learning the clavichord before being given a scholarship to study music at the age of 14. This would later prove invaluable as it exposed him to a wider aspect of European culture, whilst rubbing shoulders with the sons of noblemen. Once free from his studies at SST. Michaels School in Lundeberg, Bach came into the employment of several churches and even one Duke Johann Ernst from Whimper. His dissatisfaction with his employers led him to seek a Job at SST. Ballasts, where not only did he have better working conditions, but it is also where e met his future wife Maria Barbara Bach. After convincing the church and city government to renovate the organ at the church, he in turn wrote his first hit Got sit mien K ¶nigh, Bow71- for the inauguration of the new council. In 1723, Bach began to get seriously busy and began rewriting his and other composers composition, this is a common practice in those days, it is known that Bachs technique of imitating and improvising is nearly as creative as an original composition. It was between 1722 and 1742 when Bach would write The Well-Tempered Clavier to demonstrate a technique ladled equal temperament, which meant that all adjacent notes will have an identical frequency ratio, and doing so in all 24 major and minor keys. Due to this, most classically trained pianists can find their way between an F# and a b, which are two different notes although they are the same inharmoniously. Indeed, after his death, Beethoven called Bach the original father of harmony'(Schuster, 1903). Through the history of the United States there hav EssayIt should be noted that his funeral was a grand affair, with entrance being restricted to ticket holders, as well as Mozart Requiem being Chopin was known for employing a rubout style of playing into his work, a style that was also prevalent in the works of Mozart before him. Fellow Romantic era composer Robert Schumann also noted that Chopin had a strong sense of Polish nationalism in IM; he once said in a review of Chopping concertos in 1836 that Now that the Poles are in deep mourning , their appeal to us artists is even stronger if the mighty autocrat in the north could know that in Chopping works, in the simple strains of his mazurka, there lurks a dangerous enemy, he would place a ban on his music. Chopping works are cannon buried in flowers! (Schumann, 1988). Last but not least, the composer who is considered to have bridged the gap between late 19th century and early 20th century Western classical music: Claude Debuss y. Along with fellow composer Maurice Ravel, Debussy was one of the most prominent and influential composers of Impressionist music. Hailing from France, Debussy is the only one of the four composers Vive mentioned that came from a non-musical background; his father owned a shop which sold china and crockery, and his mother was a seamstress. He began taking violin lessons at the age of seven, who in turn drew the attention of supposed Chopin student Marie Matt © De Belleville. At the age of 10, he enrolled in the Paris Conservatoire, where he spent 11 years studying and truck up a friendship with fellow student Isadora Philipp, who after Debussy death would be asked for advice on how to play his pieces. Although he played pieces by Beethoven, Schumann and Chopin in public, Debussy did not like to conform to the teachings of the Academy, instead using dissonance techniques and intervals which were considered unorthodox. Perhaps much too far ahead for his time, Debussy became very close to the patroness of famous Russian composer Tchaikovsky, who in turn regarded Debussy work as lacking unity. After exposure to late composer Richard Wagers work, he then set about working on his style: a sensory component to his music and striking harmonies. His initial works, including the now famous Claim De Lune, shows his usage of Parthian modal composition as well as scales not usually employed in the style of music in that day and age. His usage of parallel chords, whole-tone and pentatonic scales as well as unprepared modulations would be essential to Jazz music decades later. He also drew inspiration from other forms of art, such as literature and even from something as odd as mathematics. Indeed, he myself described his composition set of 12 piano à ©tudes simply titled ?à ©tudes as a warning to pianists not to take up the musical profession unless they have remarkable hands. Claude Debussy died of rectal cancer on 25 March 1918, occurring whilst bombs rained down on Paris during World War l. His influence amongst classical composers such as B ©la Bart ¶k, Igor Stravinsky and George Gershwin notwithstanding, he also reached the hearts and minds of Jazz composers such as Miles Davis, Theologies Monk, Duke Elongating and Herb Hancock. Models, and because Miles was influenced by Debussy, who was influenced by Wilhelm Wagner, who in turn was influenced by Mozart, does that make Mozart the belligerent of vulgar words and music? Studies have indicated that toddlers that listen to the works of Mozart in their sleep are more likely to develop a high Q, although this is still inconclusive. Theres been no proof that any of these composers, although in the employment of nobility and people with clout in the political scene, have had a direct hand in influencing what it was back then, and what it is today. We can, however, still argue as to whether or not Western classical music is any good; in which case I would like to point out that from its humble fledgling time circa the 1 sass, it still survives till now. Now that is something worth looking up. Bibliography 1. List, F. And Birdhouse,J. 1913. Life of Chopin. London: W. Reeves. 2. Rose, S. 2011. The musician in literature in the age of Bach. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 3. Schuster, B. 1903. Die Musk. Berlin: M. Hess. 4. Solomon, M. 1995. Mozart. New York, NY: HarperCollinsPublishers. 5. Villas, L. , Obrien, M. And Obrien, G. 1973. Claude Debussy, his life and works. New York: Dover Publications.